Add support for the so called "stateless" configuration pattern (read
from /etc, fall back to /usr), giving system administrators a way to
define local configuration without changing any distro-provided files.
In practice this means that each configuration file FOO is loaded
from /usr/lib/iproute2/FOO unless /etc/iproute2/FOO exists.
Signed-off-by: Gioele Barabucci <gioele@svario.it>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
There is already a min() definition, add this below it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
When user space configures the kernel with netlink messages, it can set the
NLM_F_ECHO flag to request the kernel to send the applied configuration back
to the caller. This allows user space to retrieve configuration information
that are filled by the kernel (either because these parameters can only be
set by the kernel or because user space let the kernel choose a default
value).
NLM_F_ACK is also supplied incase the kernel doesn't support NLM_F_ECHO
and we will wait for the reply forever. Just like the update in
iplink.c, which I plan to post a patch to kernel later.
A new parameter -echo is added when user want to get feedback from kernel.
e.g.
# ip -echo addr add 192.168.0.1/24 dev eth1
3: eth1 inet 192.168.0.1/24 scope global eth1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
# ip -j -p -echo addr del 192.168.0.1/24 dev eth1
[ {
"deleted": true,
"index": 3,
"dev": "eth1",
"family": "inet",
"local": "192.168.0.1",
"prefixlen": 24,
"scope": "global",
"label": "eth1",
"valid_life_time": 4294967295,
"preferred_life_time": 4294967295
} ]
Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Move core logic of ll_proto_n2a and ll_proto_a2n
to utils.c and make it more generic by allowing to
pass table of protocols as argument (proto_tb).
Introduce struct proto with protocol ID and name to
allow this. This wil allow to use those functions by
other use cases.
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
asprintf() allocates memory which is not freed on the error path of
get_task_name(), thus potentially leading to memory leaks.
%m specifier on fscanf allocates memory, too, which needs to be freed by
the caller.
This reworks get_task_name() to avoid memory allocation.
- Pass a buffer and its length to the function, similarly to what
get_command_name() does, thus avoiding to allocate memory for
the string to be returned;
- Use snprintf() instead of asprintf();
- Use fgets() instead of fscanf() to limit string length.
Fixes: 81bfd01a4c9e ("lib: move get_task_name() from rdma")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Claudi <aclaudi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
One more format attribute needed to resolve clang warnings.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
ROSE addresses are ten digit numbers, basically like North American
telephone numbers.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
NETROM uses AX.25 addresses so this is a simple wrapper around ax25_ntop1.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
AX.25 addresses are based on Amateur radio callsigns followed by an SSID
like XXXXXX-SS where the callsign is up to 6 characters which are either
letters or digits and the SSID is a decimal number in the range 0..15.
Amateur radio callsigns are assigned by a country's relevant authorities
and are 3..6 characters though a few countries have assigned callsigns
longer than that. AX.25 is not able to handle such longer callsigns.
Being based on HDLC AX.25 encodes addresses by shifting them one bit left
thus zeroing bit 0, the HDLC extension bit for all but the last bit of
a packet's address field but for our purposes here we're not considering
the HDLC extension bit that is it will always be zero.
Linux' internal representation of AX.25 addresses in Linux is very similar
to this on the on-air or on-the-wire format. The callsign is padded to
6 octets by adding spaces, followed by the SSID octet then all 7 octets
are left-shifted by one byte.
This for example turns "LINUX-1" where the callsign is LINUX and SSID is 1
into 98:92:9c:aa:b0:40:02.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Iproute2 has not supported DECnet or IPX since version 5.0.
There were some leftover support in the ip options flags
and parsing, remove these.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
devlink and vdpa use BIT() together with 64-bit flag fields. devlink
is already using bit numbers greater than 31 and so does not work
correctly on 32-bit architectures.
Fix this by making BIT() use uint64_t instead of unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The function get_task_name() is used to get the name of a process from
its pid, and its implementation is similar to ip/iptuntap.c:pid_name().
Move it to lib/fs.c to use a single implementation and make it easily
reusable.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Claudi <aclaudi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
In subsequent patch need to map a string to a unsigned int.
Hence, add an API to map a string to unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Subsequent patch needs to use 2 char indentation for nested objects.
Hence introduce a generic helpers to allocate, deallocate, increment,
decrement and to print indent block.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Print port function state and operational state whenever reported by
kernel.
Example of a PCI SF port function which supports the state:
$ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev
$ devlink port show
pci/0000:06:00.0/65535: type eth netdev ens2f0np0 flavour physical port 0 splittable false
$ devlink port add pci/0000:06:00.0 flavour pcisf pfnum 0 sfnum 88
pci/0000:08:00.0/32768: type eth netdev eth6 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 splittable false
function:
hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached
$ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/32768
pci/0000:06:00.0/32768: type eth netdev ens2f0npf0sf88 flavour pcisf controller 0 pfnum 0 sfnum 88 splittable false
function:
hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 state inactive opstate detached
$ devlink port function set pci/0000:06:00.0/32768 hw_addr 00:00:00:00:88:88
$ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/32768 -jp
{
"port": {
"pci/0000:06:00.0/32768": {
"type": "eth",
"netdev": "ens2f0npf0sf88",
"flavour": "pcisf",
"controller": 0,
"pfnum": 0,
"sfnum": 88,
"splittable": false,
"function": {
"hw_addr": "00:00:00:00:88:88",
"state": "inactive",
"opstate": "detached"
}
}
}
}
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Instead of using static mapping in code, introduce a helper routine to
map a value to string.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
The function parse_mapping() assumes the key is a number, with a single
configurable exception, which is using "all" to mean "all possible keys".
If a caller wishes to use symbolic names instead of numbers, they cannot
reuse this function.
To facilitate reuse in these situations, convert parse_mapping() into a
helper, parse_mapping_gen(), which instead of an allow-all boolean takes a
generic key-parsing callback. Rewrite parse_mapping() in terms of this
newly-added helper and add a pair of key parsers, one for just numbers,
another for numbers and the keyword "all". Publish the latter as well.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
The function get_size() serves for parsing of sizes using a handly notation
that supports units and their prefixes, such as 10Kbit. This will be useful
for the DCB buffer size parsing. Move the function from TC to the general
library, so that it can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The functions get_rate() and get_rate64() are useful for parsing rate-like
values. The DCB tool will find these useful in the maxrate subtool.
Move them over to lib so that they can be easily reused.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The tools "ip" and "tc" use a flag "use_iec", which indicates whether, when
formatting rate values, the prefixes "K", "M", etc. should refer to powers
of 1024, or powers of 1000. The flag is currently kept as a global variable
in "ip" and "tc", but is nonetheless declared in util.h.
Instead, move the declaration to tool-specific headers ip/ip_common.h and
tc/tc_common.h.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The DCB tool will have to provide an interface to a number of fixed-size
arrays. Unlike the egress- and ingress-qos-map, it makes good sense to have
an interface to set all members to the same value. For example to set
strict priority on all TCs besides select few, or to reset allocated
bandwidth to all zeroes, again besides several explicitly-given ones.
To support this usage, extend the parse_mapping() with a boolean that
determines whether this special use is supported. If "all" is given and
recognized, mapping_cb is called with the key of -1.
Have iplink_vlan pass false for allow_all.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
VLAN netdevices have two similar attributes: ingress-qos-map and
egress-qos-map. These attributes can be configured with a series of
802.1-priority-to-skb-priority (and vice versa) mappings. A reusable helper
along those lines will be handy for configuration of various
priority-to-tc, tc-to-algorithm, and other arrays in DCB.
Therefore extract the logic to a function parse_mapping(), move to utils.c,
and dispatch to utils.c from iplink_vlan.c. That necessitates extraction of
a VLAN-specific parse_qos_mapping(). Do that, and propagate addattr_l()
return value up, unlike the original.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Take from the macsec code parse_one_of() and adapt so that it passes the
primary result as the main return value, and error result through a
pointer. That is the simplest way to make the code reusable across data
types without introducing extra magic.
Also from macsec take the specialization of parse_one_of() for parsing
specifically the strings "off" and "on".
Convert the macsec code to the new helpers.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The code for handling batches is largely the same across iproute2 tools.
Extract a helper to handle the batch, and adjust the tools to dispatch to
this helper. Sandwitch the invocation between prologue / epilogue code
specific for each tool.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
This patch prepares infrastructure for matching sockets by cgroups.
Two helper functions are added for transformation between cgroup v2 ID
and pathname. Cgroup v2 cache is implemented as hash table indexed by ID.
This cache is needed for faster lookups of socket cgroup.
v2:
- style fixes (David Ahern)
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Yakunin <zeil@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Implement addition/deletion of lists of properties, currently
alternative ifnames. Also extent the ip link show command to list them.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
iproute has an utility function which checks if a string is a prefix for
another one, to allow use of abbreviated commands, e.g. 'addr' or 'a'
instead of 'address'.
This routine unfortunately considers an empty string as prefix
of any pattern, leading to undefined behaviour when an empty
argument is passed to ip:
# ip ''
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
# tc ''
qdisc noqueue 0: dev lo root refcnt 2
# ip address add 192.0.2.0/24 '' 198.51.100.1 dev dummy0
# ip addr show dev dummy0
6: dummy0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 02:9d:5e:e9:3f:c0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.0.2.0/24 brd 198.51.100.1 scope global dummy0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Rewrite matches() so it takes care of an empty input, and doesn't
scan the input strings three times: the actual implementation
does 2 strlen and a memcpy to accomplish the same task.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
'ip netns exec' changes the current netns just before executing a child
process, and restores it after forking. This is needed if we're running
in batch or do_all mode.
Some cleanups must be done both in the parent and in the child: the
parent must restore the previous netns, while the child must reset any
VRF association.
Unfortunately, if do_all is set, the VRF are not reset in the child, and
the spawned processes are started with the wrong VRF context. This can
be triggered with this script:
# ip -b - <<-'EOF'
link add type vrf table 100
link set vrf0 up
link add type dummy
link set dummy0 vrf vrf0 up
netns add ns1
EOF
# ip -all -b - <<-'EOF'
vrf exec vrf0 true
netns exec setsid -f sleep 1h
EOF
# ip vrf pids vrf0
314 sleep
# ps 314
PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND
314 ? Ss 0:00 sleep 1h
Refactor cmd_exec() and pass to it a function pointer which is called in
the child before the final exec. In the netns exec case the function just
resets the VRF and switches netns.
Doing it in the child is less error prone and safer, because the parent
environment is always kept unaltered.
After this refactor some utility functions became unused, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Add a new parameter '-Numeric' to show the number of protocol, scope,
dsfield, etc directly instead of converting it to human readable name.
Do the same on tc and ss.
This patch is based on David Ahern's previous patch.
Suggested-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
AF_XDP is an address family that is optimized for high performance
packet processing.
This patch adds AF_XDP support to ss(8) so that sockets can be queried
and monitored.
Example:
$ sudo ss --xdp -e -p -m
Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
0 0 enp134s0f0:q20 *
users:(("xdpsock",pid=17787,fd=3)) ino:39424 sk:4
rx(entries:2048)
tx(entries:2048)
umem(id:1,size:8388608,num_pages:2048,chunk_size:2048,headroom:0,ifindex:7,
qid:20,zc:0,refs:1)
fr(entries:2048)
cr(entries:2048) skmem:(r0,rb212992,t0,tb212992,f0,w0,o0,bl0,d0)
0 0 enp24s0f0:q0 *
users:(("xdpsock",pid=17780,fd=3)) ino:37384 sk:5
rx(entries:2048)
tx(entries:2048)
umem(id:0,size:8388608,num_pages:2048,chunk_size:2048,headroom:0,ifindex:6,
qid:0,zc:1,refs:1)
fr(entries:2048)
cr(entries:2048) skmem:(r0,rb212992,t0,tb212992,f0,w0,o0,bl0,d0)
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
DECnet belongs in the history museum of dead protocols along
with Appletalk and IPX.
Linux support has outlived its natural life and the time has
come to remove it from iproute2. Dead code is a source
of bugs and exploits.
If anyone actually has DECnet running on some old distribution
they can just keep to the old version of iproute2.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
IPX has been depracted then removed from upstream kernels.
Drop support from ip route as well.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
This is simpler and cleaner, and avoids having to include the header
from every file where the functions are used. The prototypes of the
internal implementation are in this header, so utils.h will have to be
included anyway for those.
Fixes: 508f3c231efb ("Use libbsd for strlcpy if available")
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
q_{etf,taprio}.c uses CLOCK_TAI, which isn't exposed by glibc < 2.21 or
uClibc, breaking the build. Provide a fallback definition like it is done
for IPPROTO_MPLS and others.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Add this helper to read signed 64-bit integers from a string.
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Using a 32 bit field to represent time in nanoseconds results in a
maximum value of about 4.3 seconds, which is well below many observed
delays in WiFi and LTE, and barely in the ballpark for a trip past the
Earth's moon, Luna.
Using 64 bit time fields in nanoseconds allows us to simulate
network diameters of several hundred light-years. However, only
conversions to and from ns, us, ms, and seconds are provided.
The iproute2 64 bit api uses signed values for time. Being able to
represent positive or negative time allows us to calculate +/- deltas
between, for example, the CLOCK_TAI and CLOCK_REALTIME clocks.
Time related utility functions in tc_util.c are moved to lib/utils.c.
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
ip vrf exec requires root or CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_ADMIN and
CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE. It is not possible to run unprivileged commands like
ping as non-root or non-cap-enabled due to this requirement.
To allow users and administrators to safely add the required
capabilities to the binary, drop all capabilities on start if not
invoked with "vrf exec".
Update the manpage with the requirements.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
There is a couple of places where we report error in case of no network
device is found. In all of them we output message in the same format to
stderr and either return -1 or 1 to the caller or exit with -1.
Introduce new helper function nodev() that takes name of the network
device caused error and returns -1 to it's caller. Either call exit()
or return to the caller to preserve behaviour before change.
Use -nodev() in traffic control (tc) code to return 1.
Simplify expression for checking for argument being 0/NULL in @if
statement.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Even in brief mode the interface name should be printed
in color if desired. This makes output consistent across
regular and brief mode.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is at least three places implementing same things: two in
ipaddress.c print_linkinfo() & print_linkinfo_brief() and one in
bridge/link.c.
They are diverge from each other very little: bridge/link.c does not
support JSON output at the moment and print_linkinfo_brief() does not
handle IFLA_LINK_NETNS case.
Introduce and use print_name_and_link() routine to handle name@link
output in all possible variations; respect IFLA_LINK_NETNS attribute to
handle case when link is in different namespace; use ll_idx_n2a() for
interface name instead of "<nil>" to share logic with other code (e.g.
ll_name_to_index() and ll_index_to_name()) supporting such template.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
