Documentation of programs of gettext-runtime package.

This commit is contained in:
Bruno Haible 2003-09-17 08:27:22 +00:00
parent 0b8caeca02
commit 2551fcdc2c
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2003-09-13 Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
* rt-gettext.texi: New file.
* rt-ngettext.texi: New file.
* rt-envsubst.texi: New file.
* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add them.
2003-08-23 Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
* matrix.texi: Update.

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@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST =
EXTRA_DIST += nls.texi matrix.texi
EXTRA_DIST += rt-gettext.texi rt-ngettext.texi rt-envsubst.texi
# Documentation tag not known to automake.

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@pindex envsubst
@cindex @code{envsubst} program, usage
@example
envsubst [@var{option}] [@var{shell-format}]
@end example
@cindex shell format string
@cindex dollar substitution
@cindex environment variables
The @code{envsubst} program substitutes the values of environment variables.
@noindent @strong{Operation mode}
@table @samp
@item -v
@itemx --variables
@opindex -v@r{, @code{envsubst} option}
@opindex --variables@r{, @code{envsubst} option}
Output the variables occurring in @var{shell-format}.
@end table
@noindent @strong{Informative output}
@table @samp
@item -h
@itemx --help
@opindex -h@r{, @code{envsubst} option}
@opindex --help@r{, @code{envsubst} option}
Display this help and exit.
@item -V
@itemx --version
@opindex -V@r{, @code{envsubst} option}
@opindex --version@r{, @code{envsubst} option}
Output version information and exit.
@end table
In normal operation mode, standard input is copied to standard output,
with references to environment variables of the form @code{$VARIABLE} or
@code{$@{VARIABLE@}} being replaced with the corresponding values. If a
@var{shell-format} is given, only those environment variables that are
referenced in @var{shell-format} are substituted; otherwise all environment
variables references occurring in standard input are substituted.
These substitutions are a subset of the substitutions that a shell performs
on unquoted and double-quoted strings. Other kinds of substitutions done
by a shell, such as @code{$@{@var{variable}-@var{default}@}} or
@code{$(@var{command-list})} or @code{`@var{command-list}`}, are not performed
by the @code{envsubst} program, due to security reasons.
When @code{--variables} is used, standard input is ignored, and the output
consists of the environment variables that are referenced in
@var{shell-format}, one per line.

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@pindex gettext
@cindex @code{gettext} program, usage
@example
gettext [@var{option}] [[@var{textdomain}] @var{msgid}]
gettext [@var{option}] -s [@var{msgid}]...
@end example
@cindex lookup message translation
The @code{gettext} program displays the native language translation of a
textual message.
@noindent @strong{Arguments}
@table @samp
@item -d @var{textdomain}
@itemx --domain=@var{textdomain}
@opindex -d@r{, @code{gettext} option}
@opindex --domain@r{, @code{gettext} option}
Retrieve translated messages from @var{textdomain}. Usually a @var{textdomain}
corresponds to a package, a program, or a module of a program.
@item -e
@opindex -e@r{, @code{gettext} option}
Enable expansion of some escape sequences. This option is for compatibility
with the @samp{echo} program or shell built-in. The escape sequences
@samp{\b}, @samp{\c}, @samp{\f}, @samp{\n}, @samp{\r}, @samp{\t}, @samp{\v},
@samp{\\}, and @samp{\} followed by one to three octal digits, are interpreted
like the @samp{echo} program does.
@item -E
@opindex -E@r{, @code{gettext} option}
This option is only for compatibility with the @samp{echo} program or shell
built-in. It has no effect.
@item -h
@itemx --help
@opindex -h@r{, @code{gettext} option}
@opindex --help@r{, @code{gettext} option}
Display this help and exit.
@item -n
@opindex -n@r{, @code{gettext} option}
Suppress trailing newline. By default, @code{gettext} adds a newline to
the output.
@item -V
@itemx --version
@opindex -V@r{, @code{gettext} option}
@opindex --version@r{, @code{gettext} option}
Output version information and exit.
@item [@var{textdomain}] @var{msgid}
Retrieve translated message corresponding to @var{msgid} from @var{textdomain}.
@end table
If the @var{textdomain} parameter is not given, the domain is determined from
the environment variable @code{TEXTDOMAIN}. If the message catalog is not
found in the regular directory, another location can be specified with the
environment variable @code{TEXTDOMAINDIR}.
When used with the @code{-s} option the program behaves like the @samp{echo}
command. But it does not simply copy its arguments to stdout. Instead those
messages found in the selected catalog are translated.

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@pindex ngettext
@cindex @code{ngettext} program, usage
@example
ngettext [@var{option}] [@var{textdomain}] @var{msgid} @var{msgid-plural} @var{count}
@end example
@cindex lookup plural message translation
The @code{ngettext} program displays the native language translation of a
textual message whose grammatical form depends on a number.
@noindent @strong{Arguments}
@table @samp
@item -d @var{textdomain}
@itemx --domain=@var{textdomain}
@opindex -d@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
@opindex --domain@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
Retrieve translated messages from @var{textdomain}. Usually a @var{textdomain}
corresponds to a package, a program, or a module of a program.
@item -e
@opindex -e@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
Enable expansion of some escape sequences. This option is for compatibility
with the @samp{gettext} program. The escape sequences
@samp{\b}, @samp{\c}, @samp{\f}, @samp{\n}, @samp{\r}, @samp{\t}, @samp{\v},
@samp{\\}, and @samp{\} followed by one to three octal digits, are interpreted
like the @samp{echo} program does.
@item -E
@opindex -E@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
This option is only for compatibility with the @samp{gettext} program. It has
no effect.
@item -h
@itemx --help
@opindex -h@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
@opindex --help@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
Display this help and exit.
@item -V
@itemx --version
@opindex -V@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
@opindex --version@r{, @code{ngettext} option}
Output version information and exit.
@item @var{textdomain}
Retrieve translated message from @var{textdomain}.
@item @var{msgid} @var{msgid-plural}
Translate @var{msgid} (English singular) / @var{msgid-plural} (English plural).
@item @var{count}
Choose singular/plural form based on this value.
@end table
If the @var{textdomain} parameter is not given, the domain is determined from
the environment variable @code{TEXTDOMAIN}. If the message catalog is not
found in the regular directory, another location can be specified with the
environment variable @code{TEXTDOMAINDIR}.