diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index b348f7e7..4cb156fe 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ -- sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written -- -- authorization. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- $Id: NEWS,v 1.2586 2016/03/27 00:19:02 tom Exp $ +-- $Id: NEWS,v 1.2589 2016/04/02 23:49:12 tom Exp $ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a log of changes that ncurses has gone through since Zeyd started @@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ See the AUTHORS file for the corresponding full names. Changes through 1.9.9e did not credit all contributions; it is not possible to add this information. +20160402 + + regenerate HTML manpages. + + improve manual pages for utilities with respect to POSIX versus + X/Open Curses. + 20160326 + regenerate HTML manpages. + improve test/demo_menus.c, allowing mouse-click on the menu-headers diff --git a/VERSION b/VERSION index 18860146..d3ec3f70 100644 --- a/VERSION +++ b/VERSION @@ -1 +1 @@ -5:0:9 6.0 20160326 +5:0:9 6.0 20160402 diff --git a/dist.mk b/dist.mk index 2d2eb3c6..940b77cd 100644 --- a/dist.mk +++ b/dist.mk @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ # use or other dealings in this Software without prior written # # authorization. # ############################################################################## -# $Id: dist.mk,v 1.1099 2016/03/26 12:23:50 tom Exp $ +# $Id: dist.mk,v 1.1100 2016/04/02 19:01:57 tom Exp $ # Makefile for creating ncurses distributions. # # This only needs to be used directly as a makefile by developers, but @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ SHELL = /bin/sh # These define the major/minor/patch versions of ncurses. NCURSES_MAJOR = 6 NCURSES_MINOR = 0 -NCURSES_PATCH = 20160326 +NCURSES_PATCH = 20160402 # We don't append the patch to the version, since this only applies to releases VERSION = $(NCURSES_MAJOR).$(NCURSES_MINOR) diff --git a/doc/html/man/captoinfo.1m.html b/doc/html/man/captoinfo.1m.html index 0bc7f7e9..41199b65 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/captoinfo.1m.html +++ b/doc/html/man/captoinfo.1m.html @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
infocmp(1m), curses(3x), terminfo(5)
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/clear.1.html b/doc/html/man/clear.1.html index aa31f125..a35a8ebb 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/clear.1.html +++ b/doc/html/man/clear.1.html @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
tput(1), terminfo(5)
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/form.3x.html b/doc/html/man/form.3x.html
index 32a724ae..f157f61c 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/form.3x.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/form.3x.html
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
curses(3x) and related pages whose names begin "form_" for
detailed descriptions of the entry points.
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/infocmp.1m.html b/doc/html/man/infocmp.1m.html
index bd0619a7..979e3b4f 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/infocmp.1m.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/infocmp.1m.html
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/tctest.html
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/infotocap.1m.html b/doc/html/man/infotocap.1m.html index 5ca10104..2451209a 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/infotocap.1m.html +++ b/doc/html/man/infotocap.1m.html @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
curses(3x), tic(1m), infocmp(1m), terminfo(5)
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/menu.3x.html b/doc/html/man/menu.3x.html
index bf1fabb6..a0d1e650 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/menu.3x.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/menu.3x.html
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
curses(3x) and related pages whose names begin "menu_" for
detailed descriptions of the entry points.
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/ncurses.3x.html b/doc/html/man/ncurses.3x.html
index 7ebff4c3..52c3eac5 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/ncurses.3x.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/ncurses.3x.html
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
sonable optimization. This implementation is "new curses"
(ncurses) and is the approved replacement for 4.4BSD clas-
sic curses, which has been discontinued. This describes
- ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
The ncurses library emulates the curses library of System
V Release 4 UNIX, and XPG4 (X/Open Portability Guide)
diff --git a/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html b/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html
index dc31c7a9..f69ccea6 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
curses(3x), curs_variables(3x),
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/tabs.1.html b/doc/html/man/tabs.1.html index 866c4dff..1c34f9d2 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/tabs.1.html +++ b/doc/html/man/tabs.1.html @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ @@ -140,9 +140,15 @@
- X/Open describes a +m option, to set a terminal's left-
- margin. Very few of the entries in the terminal database
- provide this capability.
+ IEEE Std 1003.1/The Open Group Base Specifications Issue
+ 7 (POSIX.1-2008) describes a tabs utility. However
+
+ o This standard describes a +m option, to set a termi-
+ nal's left-margin. Very few of the entries in the
+ terminal database provide this capability.
+
+ o There is no counterpart in X/Open Curses Issue 7 for
+ this utility, unlike tput(3x).
The -d (debug) and -n (no-op) options are extensions not
provided by other implementations.
@@ -158,7 +164,7 @@
tset(1), infocmp(1m), curses(3x), terminfo(5).
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/terminfo.5.html b/doc/html/man/terminfo.5.html
index a769f917..5a6c87f2 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/terminfo.5.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/terminfo.5.html
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
nals by giving a set of capabilities which they have, by
specifying how to perform screen operations, and by speci-
fying padding requirements and initialization sequences.
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
Entries in terminfo consist of a sequence of `,' separated
fields (embedded commas may be escaped with a backslash or
diff --git a/doc/html/man/tic.1m.html b/doc/html/man/tic.1m.html
index 0eca59df..94dcec03 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/tic.1m.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/tic.1m.html
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
infocmp(1m), captoinfo(1m), infotocap(1m), toe(1m),
curses(3x), term(5). terminfo(5).
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/toe.1m.html b/doc/html/man/toe.1m.html
index 6662f8cd..3c52f4d7 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/toe.1m.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/toe.1m.html
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
tic(1m), infocmp(1m), captoinfo(1m), infotocap(1m),
curses(3x), terminfo(5).
- This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326).
+ This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402).
diff --git a/doc/html/man/tput.1.html b/doc/html/man/tput.1.html
index a9d26bec..3bd8ea6c 100644
--- a/doc/html/man/tput.1.html
+++ b/doc/html/man/tput.1.html
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
- tput [-Ttype] capname [parms ... ]
+ tput [-Ttype] capname [parameters]
tput [-Ttype] init
tput [-Ttype] reset
tput [-Ttype] longname
@@ -68,19 +68,19 @@
terminal type. The result depends upon the capability's
type:
- string
- tput writes the string to the standard output.
- No trailing newline is supplied.
+ string
+ tput writes the string to the standard output. No
+ trailing newline is supplied.
- integer
- tput writes the decimal value to the standard
- output, with a trailing newline.
+ integer
+ tput writes the decimal value to the standard out-
+ put, with a trailing newline.
- boolean
- tput simply sets the exit code (0 for TRUE if
- the terminal has the capability, 1 for FALSE
- if it does not), and writes nothing to the
- standard output.
+ boolean
+ tput simply sets the exit code (0 for TRUE if the
+ terminal has the capability, 1 for FALSE if it
+ does not), and writes nothing to the standard out-
+ put.
Before using a value returned on the standard output, the
application should test the exit code (e.g., $?, see
@@ -88,29 +88,14 @@
NOSTICS sections.) For a complete list of capabilities
and the capname associated with each, see terminfo(5).
+
+
-Ttype indicates the type of terminal. Normally this
option is unnecessary, because the default is taken
from the environment variable TERM. If -T is spec-
ified, then the shell variables LINES and COLUMNS
will also be ignored.
- capname
- indicates the capability from the terminfo data-
- base. When termcap support is compiled in, the
- termcap name for the capability is also accepted.
-
- parms If the capability is a string that takes parame-
- ters, the arguments parms will be instantiated into
- the string.
-
- Most parameters are numbers. Only a few terminfo
- capabilities require string parameters; tput uses a
- table to decide which to pass as strings. Normally
- tput uses tparm (3x) to perform the substitution.
- If no parameters are given for the capability, tput
- writes the string without performing the substitu-
- tion.
-
-S allows more than one capability per invocation of
tput. The capabilities must be passed to tput from
the standard input instead of from the command line
@@ -120,65 +105,107 @@
CODES section).
Again, tput uses a table and the presence of param-
- eters in its input to decide whether to use tparm
- (3x), and how to interpret the parameters.
+ eters in its input to decide whether to use
+ tparm(3x), and how to interpret the parameters.
-V reports the version of ncurses which was used in
this program, and exits.
+
+
+ capname
+ indicates the capability from the terminfo data-
+ base. When termcap support is compiled in, the
+ termcap name for the capability is also accepted.
+
+ If the capability is a string that takes parame-
+ ters, the arguments following the capability will
+ be used as parameters for the string.
+
+ Most parameters are numbers. Only a few terminfo
+ capabilities require string parameters; tput uses a
+ table to decide which to pass as strings. Normally
+ tput uses tparm(3x) to perform the substitution.
+ If no parameters are given for the capability, tput
+ writes the string without performing the substitu-
+ tion.
+
init If the terminfo database is present and an entry
for the user's terminal exists (see -Ttype, above),
the following will occur:
- (1) if present, the terminal's initialization
- strings will be output as detailed in the
- terminfo(5) section on Tabs and Initializa-
- tion,
+ (1) if present, the terminal's initialization
+ strings will be output as detailed in the ter-
+ minfo(5) section on Tabs and Initialization,
- (2) any delays (e.g., newline) specified in the
- entry will be set in the tty driver,
+ (2) any delays (e.g., newline) specified in the
+ entry will be set in the tty driver,
- (3) tabs expansion will be turned on or off
- according to the specification in the entry,
- and
+ (3) tabs expansion will be turned on or off
+ according to the specification in the entry,
+ and
- (4) if tabs are not expanded, standard tabs will
- be set (every 8 spaces).
+ (4) if tabs are not expanded, standard tabs will
+ be set (every 8 spaces).
If an entry does not contain the information needed
- for any of the four above activities, that activity
- will silently be skipped.
+ for any of these activities, that activity will
+ silently be skipped.
- reset Instead of putting out initialization strings, the
- terminal's reset strings will be output if present
- (rs1, rs2, rs3, rf). If the reset strings are not
- present, but initialization strings are, the ini-
- tialization strings will be output. Otherwise,
+ reset Instead of putting out initialization strings, the
+ terminal's reset strings will be output if present
+ (rs1, rs2, rs3, rf). If the reset strings are not
+ present, but initialization strings are, the ini-
+ tialization strings will be output. Otherwise,
reset acts identically to init.
longname
- If the terminfo database is present and an entry
- for the user's terminal exists (see -Ttype above),
+ If the terminfo database is present and an entry
+ for the user's terminal exists (see -Ttype above),
then the long name of the terminal will be put out.
The long name is the last name in the first line of
the terminal's description in the terminfo database
[see term(5)].
- If tput is invoked by a link named reset, this has the
- same effect as tput reset. See tset for comparison, which
- has similar behavior.
+
++ tput handles the init and reset commands specially: it + allows for the possibility that it is invoked by a link + with those names. + + If tput is invoked by a link named reset, this has the + same effect as tput reset. The tset(1) utility also + treats a link named reset specially: + + o That utility resets the terminal modes and special + characters (not done here). + + o On the other hand, tset's repertoire of terminal capa- + bilities for resetting the terminal is more limited, + i.e., only reset_1string, reset_2string and reset_file + in contrast to the tab-stops and margins which are set + by this utility. + + o The reset program is usually an alias for tset, due to + the resetting of terminal modes and special charac- + ters. + + If tput is invoked by a link named init, this has the same + effect as tput init. Again, you are less likely to use + that link because another program named init has a more + well-established use.
tput init
Initialize the terminal according to the type of ter-
- minal in the environmental variable TERM. This com-
- mand should be included in everyone's .profile after
+ minal in the environmental variable TERM. This com-
+ mand should be included in everyone's .profile after
the environmental variable TERM has been exported, as
illustrated on the profile(5) manual page.
tput -T5620 reset
- Reset an AT&T 5620 terminal, overriding the type of
+ Reset an AT&T 5620 terminal, overriding the type of
terminal in the environmental variable TERM.
tput cup 0 0
@@ -199,16 +226,16 @@
bold=`tput smso` offbold=`tput rmso`
Set the shell variables bold, to begin stand-out mode
sequence, and offbold, to end standout mode sequence,
- for the current terminal. This might be followed by
- a prompt: echo "${bold}Please type in your name:
+ for the current terminal. This might be followed by
+ a prompt: echo "${bold}Please type in your name:
${offbold}\c"
tput hc
- Set exit code to indicate if the current terminal is
+ Set exit code to indicate if the current terminal is
a hard copy terminal.
tput cup 23 4
- Send the sequence to move the cursor to row 23, col-
+ Send the sequence to move the cursor to row 23, col-
umn 4.
tput cup
@@ -216,8 +243,8 @@
parameters substituted.
tput longname
- Print the long name from the terminfo database for
- the type of terminal specified in the environmental
+ Print the long name from the terminfo database for
+ the type of terminal specified in the environmental
variable TERM.
tput -S <<!
@@ -226,10 +253,10 @@
> bold
> !
- This example shows tput processing several capabili-
- ties in one invocation. It clears the screen, moves
- the cursor to position 10, 10 and turns on bold
- (extra bright) mode. The list is terminated by an
+ This example shows tput processing several capabili-
+ ties in one invocation. It clears the screen, moves
+ the cursor to position 10, 10 and turns on bold
+ (extra bright) mode. The list is terminated by an
exclamation mark (!) on a line by itself.
@@ -239,46 +266,44 @@
/usr/share/tabset/*
tab settings for some terminals, in a format appro-
- priate to be output to the terminal (escape
- sequences that set margins and tabs); for more
+ priate to be output to the terminal (escape
+ sequences that set margins and tabs); for more
information, see the "Tabs and Initialization" sec-
tion of terminfo(5)
If the -S option is used, tput checks for errors from each
- line, and if any errors are found, will set the exit code
- to 4 plus the number of lines with errors. If no errors
- are found, the exit code is 0. No indication of which
+ line, and if any errors are found, will set the exit code
+ to 4 plus the number of lines with errors. If no errors
+ are found, the exit code is 0. No indication of which
line failed can be given so exit code 1 will never appear.
- Exit codes 2, 3, and 4 retain their usual interpretation.
+ Exit codes 2, 3, and 4 retain their usual interpretation.
If the -S option is not used, the exit code depends on the
type of capname:
- boolean
- a value of 0 is set for TRUE and 1 for FALSE.
+ boolean
+ a value of 0 is set for TRUE and 1 for FALSE.
- string a value of 0 is set if the capname is defined
- for this terminal type (the value of capname
- is returned on standard output); a value of 1
- is set if capname is not defined for this ter-
- minal type (nothing is written to standard
- output).
+ string a value of 0 is set if the capname is defined
+ for this terminal type (the value of capname is
+ returned on standard output); a value of 1 is
+ set if capname is not defined for this terminal
+ type (nothing is written to standard output).
- integer
- a value of 0 is always set, whether or not
- capname is defined for this terminal type. To
- determine if capname is defined for this ter-
- minal type, the user must test the value writ-
- ten to standard output. A value of -1 means
- that capname is not defined for this terminal
- type.
+ integer
+ a value of 0 is always set, whether or not cap-
+ name is defined for this terminal type. To
+ determine if capname is defined for this termi-
+ nal type, the user must test the value written
+ to standard output. A value of -1 means that
+ capname is not defined for this terminal type.
- other reset or init may fail to find their respec-
- tive files. In that case, the exit code is
- set to 4 + errno.
+ other reset or init may fail to find their respective
+ files. In that case, the exit code is set to 4
+ + errno.
- Any other exit code indicates an error; see the DIAGNOS-
+ Any other exit code indicates an error; see the DIAGNOS-
TICS section.
@@ -288,8 +313,8 @@
exit code error message
---------------------------------------------------------------------
- 0 (capname is a numeric variable that is not specified in
- the terminfo(5) database for this terminal type, e.g.
+ 0 (capname is a numeric variable that is not specified in
+ the terminfo(5) database for this terminal type, e.g.
tput -T450 lines and tput -T2621 xmc)
1 no error message is printed, see the EXIT CODES section.
2 usage error
@@ -300,36 +325,65 @@
- The longname and -S options, and the parameter-substitu-
- tion features used in the cup example, are not supported
+ The longname and -S options, and the parameter-substitu-
+ tion features used in the cup example, are not supported
in BSD curses or in AT&T/USL curses before SVr4.
- X/Open documents only the operands for clear, init and
- reset. In this implementation, clear is part of the cap-
- name support. Other implementations of tput on SVr4-based
- systems such as Solaris, IRIX64 and HPUX as well as others
- such as AIX and Tru64 provide support for capname oper-
- ands.
+ IEEE Std 1003.1/The Open Group Base Specifications Issue
+ 7 (POSIX.1-2008) documents only the operands for clear,
+ init and reset. There are a few interesting observations
+ to make regarding that:
- A few platforms such as FreeBSD and NetBSD recognize term-
- cap names rather than terminfo capability names in their
- respective tput commands.
+ o In this implementation, clear is part of the capname
+ support. The others (init and longname) do not corre-
+ spond to terminal capabilities.
+
+ o Other implementations of tput on SVr4-based systems
+ such as Solaris, IRIX64 and HPUX as well as others
+ such as AIX and Tru64 provide support for capname op-
+ erands.
+
+ o A few platforms such as FreeBSD recognize termcap
+ names rather than terminfo capability names in their
+ respective tput commands. Since 2010, NetBSD's tput
+ uses terminfo names. Before that, it (like FreeBSD)
+ recognized termcap names.
+
+ Because (apparently) all of the certified Unix systems
+ support the full set of capability names, the reasoning
+ for documenting only a few may not be apparent.
+
+ o X/Open Curses Issue 7 documents tput differently, with
+ capname and the other features used in this implemen-
+ tation.
+
+ o That is, there are two standards for tput: POSIX (a
+ subset) and X/Open Curses (the full implementation).
+ POSIX documents a subset to avoid the complication of
+ including X/Open Curses and the terminal capabilities
+ database.
+
+ o While it is certainly possible to write a tput program
+ without using curses, none of the systems which have a
+ curses implementation provide a tput utility which
+ does not provide the capname feature.
Most implementations which provide support for capname op-
- erands use the tparm function to expand parameters in it.
- That function expects a mixture of numeric and string
- parameters, requiring tput to know which type to use.
+ erands use the tparm function to expand parameters in it.
+ That function expects a mixture of numeric and string
+ parameters, requiring tput to know which type to use.
This implementation uses a table to determine that for the
- standard capname operands, and an internal library func-
+ standard capname operands, and an internal library func-
tion to analyze nonstandard capname operands. Other
- implementations may simply guess that an operand contain-
+ implementations may simply guess that an operand contain-
ing only digits is intended to be a number.
- clear(1), stty(1), tabs(1), terminfo(5), curs_termcap(3x). + clear(1), stty(1), tabs(1), tset(1), terminfo(5), + curs_termcap(3x). - This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160326). + This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160402). @@ -339,7 +393,13 @@