diff --git a/hash.c b/hash.c
index 042d8b9e0e..534280f5f0 100644
--- a/hash.c
+++ b/hash.c
@@ -4168,13 +4168,40 @@ rb_hash_update_block_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
* update(*other_hashes) -> self
* update(*other_hashes) { |key, old_value, new_value| ... } -> self
*
- * Like Hash#merge, but modifies and returns +self+ instead of a new hash:
+ * Updates values and/or adds entries to +self+; returns +self+.
*
- * season = {AB: 75, H: 20, HR: 3, SO: 17, W: 11, HBP: 3}
- * today = {AB: 3, H: 1, W: 1}
- * yesterday = {AB: 4, H: 2, HR: 1}
- * season.update(yesterday, today) {|key, old_value, new_value| old_value + new_value }
- * # => {AB: 82, H: 23, HR: 4, SO: 17, W: 12, HBP: 3}
+ * Each argument +other_hash+ in +other_hashes+ must be a hash.
+ *
+ * With no block given, for each successive entry +key+/+new_value+ in each successive +other_hash+:
+ *
+ * - If +key+ is in +self+, sets self[key] = new_value, whose position is unchanged:
+ *
+ * h0 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
+ * h1 = {bar: 3, foo: -1}
+ * h0.update(h1) # => {foo: -1, bar: 3, baz: 2}
+ *
+ * - If +key+ is not in +self+, adds the entry at the end of +self+:
+ *
+ * h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
+ * h.update({bam: 3, bah: 4}) # => {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2, bam: 3, bah: 4}
+ *
+ * With a block given, for each successive entry +key+/+new_value+ in each successive +other_hash+:
+ *
+ * - If +key+ is in +self+, fetches +old_value+ from self[key],
+ * calls the block with +key+, +old_value+, and +new_value+,
+ * and sets self[key] = new_value, whose position is unchanged :
+ *
+ * season = {AB: 75, H: 20, HR: 3, SO: 17, W: 11, HBP: 3}
+ * today = {AB: 3, H: 1, W: 1}
+ * yesterday = {AB: 4, H: 2, HR: 1}
+ * season.update(yesterday, today) {|key, old_value, new_value| old_value + new_value }
+ * # => {AB: 82, H: 23, HR: 4, SO: 17, W: 12, HBP: 3}
+ *
+ * - If +key+ is not in +self+, adds the entry at the end of +self+:
+ *
+ * h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
+ * h.update({bat: 3}) { fail 'Cannot happen' }
+ * # => {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2, bat: 3}
*
* Related: see {Methods for Assigning}[rdoc-ref:Hash@Methods+for+Assigning].
*/