If we don't have uint128, then rb_int128_to_numeric emits a strict
aliasing warning:
numeric.c:3641:39: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
3641 | return rb_uint128_to_numeric(*(rb_uint128_t*)&n);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
`Integer.sqrt` uses `sqrt(3)` from libm for small values.
This method must return a value less than or equal to the actual integer
square root, but libm's sqrt does not always guarantee that.
This change corrects that by decrementing the result if necessary.
Fixes [Bug #21217]
Like as +half+ option in Float#round.
If the body of the preceding list items and the following code block
are indented at the same position, the code block is parsed as a list
continuation.
[Fixes GH-11683]
[Bug #20654]
This commit fixes Integer#ceil and Float#ceil when the number is
negative and ndigits is large such that 10**ndigits is a bignum.
Previously, it would return 0 in such cases. However, this would cause
unexpected behaviour such as:
puts 1.ceil(-5) # => 100000
puts 1.ceil(-10) # => 10000000000
puts 1.ceil(-20) # => 0
This commit changes the last result so that it will return
100000000000000000000.
[Bug #20654]
This commit fixes Integer#floor and Float#floor when the number is
negative and ndigits is large such that 10**ndigits is a bignum.
Previously, it would return 0 in such cases. However, this would cause
unexpected behaviour such as:
puts -1.floor(-5) # => -100000
puts -1.floor(-10) # => -10000000000
puts -1.floor(-20) # => 0
This commit changes the last result so that it will return
-100000000000000000000.
The granularity is calculated as `10 ** ndigits.abs` rather than
`ndigits.abs * 10`. For example, if `ndigits` is `-2`, it should be
`10 ** 2 == 100` rather than `2 * 10 == 20`.
Speeds up ChunkyPNG.
The interpreter is about 70% faster:
```
before: ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-07-03T15:16:17Z master 786cf9db48) [arm64-darwin23]
after: ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-07-03T15:32:25Z ruby-downto 0b8b744ce2) [arm64-darwin23]
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------------
bench before (ms) stddev (%) after (ms) stddev (%) after 1st itr before/after
chunky-png 892.2 0.1 526.3 1.0 1.65 1.70
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------------
Legend:
- after 1st itr: ratio of before/after time for the first benchmarking iteration.
- before/after: ratio of before/after time. Higher is better for after. Above 1 represents a speedup.
```
YJIT is 2.5x faster:
```
before: ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-07-03T15:16:17Z master 786cf9db48) +YJIT [arm64-darwin23]
after: ruby 3.4.0dev (2024-07-03T15:32:25Z ruby-downto 0b8b744ce2) +YJIT [arm64-darwin23]
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------------
bench before (ms) stddev (%) after (ms) stddev (%) after 1st itr before/after
chunky-png 709.4 0.1 278.8 0.3 2.35 2.54
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------------
Legend:
- after 1st itr: ratio of before/after time for the first benchmarking iteration.
- before/after: ratio of before/after time. Higher is better for after. Above 1 represents a speedup.
```
If a GC runs right during creating a rb_fix_to_s_static, it may cause
the previous ones to become swept by the GC because they have not been
registered by rb_vm_register_global_object.
