Previously when using a JIT and Ractors at the same time with debug
assertions turned on this could rarely fail with:
vm_core.h:1448: Assertion Failed: VM_ENV_FLAGS:FIXNUM_P(flags)
When using Ractors, any time the VM lock is acquired, that may join a
barrier as another Ractor initiates GC. This could be made to happen
reliably by replacing the invalidation with a call to rb_gc().
This assertion failure happens because
VM_STACK_ENV_WRITE(ep, 0, (VALUE)env);
Is setting VM_ENV_DATA_INDEX_FLAGS to the environment, which is not a
valid set of flags (it should be a fixnum). Although we update cfp->ep,
rb_execution_context_mark will also mark the PREV_EP, and until the
recursive calls to vm_make_env_each all finish the "next" ep may still
be pointing to the stack env we've just escaped.
I'm not completely sure why we need to store this on the stack - why is
setting cfp->ep not enough? I'm also not sure why
rb_execution_context_mark needs to mark the prev_ep.
What is Ruby?
Ruby is an interpreted object-oriented programming language often used for web development. It also offers many scripting features to process plain text and serialized files, or manage system tasks. It is simple, straightforward, and extensible.
Features of Ruby
- Simple Syntax
- Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
- Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. mix-in, singleton-method)
- Operator Overloading
- Exception Handling
- Iterators and Closures
- Garbage Collection
- Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
- Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, macOS, etc.) cf. https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/maintainers_md.html#label-Platform+Maintainers
How to get Ruby
For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:
https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/
You can download release packages and the snapshot of the repository. If you want to download whole versions of Ruby, please visit https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/releases/.
Download with Git
The mirror of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:
$ git clone https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git
There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:
$ git ls-remote https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git
You may also want to use https://git.ruby-lang.org/ruby.git (actual master of Ruby source) if you are a committer.
How to build
See Building Ruby
Ruby home page
Documentation
Mailing list
There is a mailing list to discuss Ruby. To subscribe to this list, please send the following phrase:
join
in the mail subject (not body) to the address ruby-talk-request@ml.ruby-lang.org.
Copying
See the file COPYING.
Feedback
Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list or on websites like https://stackoverflow.com.
Bugs should be reported at https://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read "Reporting Issues" for more information.
Contributing
See "Contributing to Ruby", which includes setup and build instructions.
The Author
Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.