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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-12-09 06:10:17 +0900
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-12-09 06:10:17 +0900
commitfeb06d2690bb826fd33798a99ce5cff8d07b38f9 (patch)
tree9d17c00596e355b195c87c2e4046388b10950bf0 /include/uapi
parentc2f2b01b74be8b40a2173372bcd770723f87e7b2 (diff)
parent615a6e7d83f958e7ef3bc818e818f7c6433b4c2a (diff)
Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251207' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - Enhancements to Linux as the root partition for Microsoft Hypervisor: - Support a new mode called L1VH, which allows Linux to drive the hypervisor running the Azure Host directly - Support for MSHV crash dump collection - Allow Linux's memory management subsystem to better manage guest memory regions - Fix issues that prevented a clean shutdown of the whole system on bare metal and nested configurations - ARM64 support for the MSHV driver - Various other bug fixes and cleanups - Add support for Confidential VMBus for Linux guest on Hyper-V - Secure AVIC support for Linux guests on Hyper-V - Add the mshv_vtl driver to allow Linux to run as the secure kernel in a higher virtual trust level for Hyper-V * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251207' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (58 commits) mshv: Cleanly shutdown root partition with MSHV mshv: Use reboot notifier to configure sleep state mshv: Add definitions for MSHV sleep state configuration mshv: Add support for movable memory regions mshv: Add refcount and locking to mem regions mshv: Fix huge page handling in memory region traversal mshv: Move region management to mshv_regions.c mshv: Centralize guest memory region destruction mshv: Refactor and rename memory region handling functions mshv: adjust interrupt control structure for ARM64 Drivers: hv: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc() mshv: Add ioctl for self targeted passthrough hvcalls Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_vtl driver Drivers: hv: Export some symbols for mshv_vtl static_call: allow using STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR() from assembly mshv: Extend create partition ioctl to support cpu features mshv: Allow mappings that overlap in uaddr mshv: Fix create memory region overlap check mshv: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users Drivers: hv: Use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi')
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/mshv.h116
1 files changed, 115 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mshv.h b/include/uapi/linux/mshv.h
index 876bfe4e4227..dee3ece28ce5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mshv.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mshv.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ enum {
MSHV_PT_BIT_LAPIC,
MSHV_PT_BIT_X2APIC,
MSHV_PT_BIT_GPA_SUPER_PAGES,
+ MSHV_PT_BIT_CPU_AND_XSAVE_FEATURES,
MSHV_PT_BIT_COUNT,
};
@@ -41,6 +42,8 @@ enum {
* @pt_flags: Bitmask of 1 << MSHV_PT_BIT_*
* @pt_isolation: MSHV_PT_ISOLATION_*
*
+ * This is the initial/v1 version for backward compatibility.
+ *
* Returns a file descriptor to act as a handle to a guest partition.
* At this point the partition is not yet initialized in the hypervisor.
* Some operations must be done with the partition in this state, e.g. setting
@@ -52,6 +55,37 @@ struct mshv_create_partition {
__u64 pt_isolation;
};
+#define MSHV_NUM_CPU_FEATURES_BANKS 2
+
+/**
+ * struct mshv_create_partition_v2
+ *
+ * This is extended version of the above initial MSHV_CREATE_PARTITION
+ * ioctl and allows for following additional parameters:
+ *
+ * @pt_num_cpu_fbanks: Must be set to MSHV_NUM_CPU_FEATURES_BANKS.
+ * @pt_cpu_fbanks: Disabled processor feature banks array.
+ * @pt_disabled_xsave: Disabled xsave feature bits.
+ *
+ * pt_cpu_fbanks and pt_disabled_xsave are passed through as-is to the create
+ * partition hypercall.
+ *
+ * Returns : same as above original mshv_create_partition
+ */
+struct mshv_create_partition_v2 {
+ __u64 pt_flags;
+ __u64 pt_isolation;
+ __u16 pt_num_cpu_fbanks;
+ __u8 pt_rsvd[6]; /* MBZ */
+ __u64 pt_cpu_fbanks[MSHV_NUM_CPU_FEATURES_BANKS];
+ __u64 pt_rsvd1[2]; /* MBZ */
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ __u64 pt_disabled_xsave;
+#else
+ __u64 pt_rsvd2; /* MBZ */
+#endif
+} __packed;
+
/* /dev/mshv */
#define MSHV_CREATE_PARTITION _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x00, struct mshv_create_partition)
@@ -89,7 +123,7 @@ enum {
* @rsvd: MBZ
*
* Map or unmap a region of userspace memory to Guest Physical Addresses (GPA).
- * Mappings can't overlap in GPA space or userspace.
+ * Mappings can't overlap in GPA space.
* To unmap, these fields must match an existing mapping.
*/
struct mshv_user_mem_region {
@@ -288,4 +322,84 @@ struct mshv_get_set_vp_state {
* #define MSHV_ROOT_HVCALL _IOWR(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x07, struct mshv_root_hvcall)
*/
+/* Structure definitions, macros and IOCTLs for mshv_vtl */
+
+#define MSHV_CAP_CORE_API_STABLE 0x0
+#define MSHV_CAP_REGISTER_PAGE 0x1
+#define MSHV_CAP_VTL_RETURN_ACTION 0x2
+#define MSHV_CAP_DR6_SHARED 0x3
+#define MSHV_MAX_RUN_MSG_SIZE 256
+
+struct mshv_vp_registers {
+ __u32 count; /* supports only 1 register at a time */
+ __u32 reserved; /* Reserved for alignment or future use */
+ __u64 regs_ptr; /* pointer to struct hv_register_assoc */
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_set_eventfd {
+ __s32 fd;
+ __u32 flag;
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_signal_event {
+ __u32 connection_id;
+ __u32 flag;
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_sint_post_msg {
+ __u64 message_type;
+ __u32 connection_id;
+ __u32 payload_size; /* Must not exceed HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT */
+ __u64 payload_ptr; /* pointer to message payload (bytes) */
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_ram_disposition {
+ __u64 start_pfn;
+ __u64 last_pfn;
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_set_poll_file {
+ __u32 cpu;
+ __u32 fd;
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_hvcall_setup {
+ __u64 bitmap_array_size; /* stores number of bytes */
+ __u64 allow_bitmap_ptr;
+};
+
+struct mshv_vtl_hvcall {
+ __u64 control; /* Hypercall control code */
+ __u64 input_size; /* Size of the input data */
+ __u64 input_ptr; /* Pointer to the input struct */
+ __u64 status; /* Status of the hypercall (output) */
+ __u64 output_size; /* Size of the output data */
+ __u64 output_ptr; /* Pointer to the output struct */
+};
+
+struct mshv_sint_mask {
+ __u8 mask;
+ __u8 reserved[7];
+};
+
+/* /dev/mshv device IOCTL */
+#define MSHV_CHECK_EXTENSION _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x00, __u32)
+
+/* vtl device */
+#define MSHV_CREATE_VTL _IOR(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x1D, char)
+#define MSHV_ADD_VTL0_MEMORY _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x21, struct mshv_vtl_ram_disposition)
+#define MSHV_SET_POLL_FILE _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x25, struct mshv_vtl_set_poll_file)
+#define MSHV_RETURN_TO_LOWER_VTL _IO(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x27)
+#define MSHV_GET_VP_REGISTERS _IOWR(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x05, struct mshv_vp_registers)
+#define MSHV_SET_VP_REGISTERS _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x06, struct mshv_vp_registers)
+
+/* VMBus device IOCTLs */
+#define MSHV_SINT_SIGNAL_EVENT _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x22, struct mshv_vtl_signal_event)
+#define MSHV_SINT_POST_MESSAGE _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x23, struct mshv_vtl_sint_post_msg)
+#define MSHV_SINT_SET_EVENTFD _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x24, struct mshv_vtl_set_eventfd)
+#define MSHV_SINT_PAUSE_MESSAGE_STREAM _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x25, struct mshv_sint_mask)
+
+/* hv_hvcall device */
+#define MSHV_HVCALL_SETUP _IOW(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x1E, struct mshv_vtl_hvcall_setup)
+#define MSHV_HVCALL _IOWR(MSHV_IOCTL, 0x1F, struct mshv_vtl_hvcall)
#endif